Making Resolutions That
Stick
by M.J. Ryan
"This year, I’m going to stop
worrying so much."
"I will get in shape, once and for
all."
"I’ll stop spending beyond my
means."
"I’ll get along better with my
family."
"I’ll start that business I’ve
always dreamed about."
Have you made a resolution similar to one
of these? Some of us want to lose weight, become more organized, or quit
smoking. Others want to find a sense of purpose, more work/life balance,
the courage to leave an unfulfilling career and start over. Whether it’s
New Year’s Day, an important birthday, or just because we’re fed up,
at some point we vow to make that one leap or give up the thing that
plagues us. But by the time the rosy blush of good intentions wears off,
the resolution gets pushed aside. Not because we don’t still long to
have what we want, but because we just don’t know how to change.
We say we’re going to change, we may even
do it for a little while, but soon we find ourselves back to our old
habits. Depending on what survey you’ve paying attention to,
approximately 45 percent of us make New Year’s resolutions, but only 8
percent succeed. Ninety percent of heart patients don’t stick to the
lifestyle changes they need to live longer and healthier lives. Even faced
with the dramatic choice to change or die, they can’t do it. I don’t
believe they want to die. They just don’t know how to make the choice
for life.
Part of the problem is that we’re flooded
by bad advice. Right now, I’m staring at a women’s magazine. It’s
the November 28th issue and the headline blares: YOU, 43 LBS SLIMMER By
Christmas! I’m sorry but you, no matter who you are, are not going to be
43 pounds slimmer in 28 days using their diet or anyone else’s. Such
irresponsible "advice" does a great deal of harm. Because it
creates unrealistic expectations, it increases the probability we’ll
give up before we get where we want to go.
You and I can change. Not just
superficially, or temporarily. We can stop doing the things that hold us
back or cause us suffering and create a life filled with meaning and
happiness. But it’s not easy, as anyone who has tried to change a habit
or do something new knows.
To bring new behavior into being takes
work. Our brains have enormous "plasticity," meaning they can
create new cells and pathways. But our brains create strong tendencies to
do the same thing over and over. Here’s why: our neurons (brain cells)
that fire together wire together. Meaning, they have a strong tendency to
run the same program the next time. That’s why lasting change takes lots
of practice; you’ve got to create a pathway to the new options. (Six to
nine months, say many brain scientists--so much for those seven-day wonder
programs.) The process is not about getting rid of bad habits—the
pathway to your current behavior is there for life, baby—but building
new, more positive ones. Even stopping doing something, like smoking, is
really about creating a good new habit, nonsmoking.
Our brain structure is also why you’ve
got to put external reminders in place, at least in the beginning. Unless
we have a trigger from the outside—a note, a email reminder, a friend
who shows up at the door to go to the gym with you--it’s very likely
you’ll keep defaulting to the old behavior because it’s automatic.
That’s also why it’s so important to be willing to start over no
matter how often you blow it or get discouraged.
Do you keep hoping that a magic fairy will
appear to make your dreams come true? That if you just read enough issues
of Shape those thunder thighs will disappear? You’re not alone. Most of
us are also not concrete enough about what we want and unrealistic about
what we can reasonably ask ourselves to learn.
Here’s what a new client of mine said he
wanted to learn in three months: "to be less nit picky and fearful;
to be more optimistic, to be more responsible and empathetic; to be more
creative; to be more productive; to live a healthier life and to take
better care of myself." "How about create world peace while
you’re at it?" I replied. "And what does `more’ mean anyway?
Even if it were possible to focus on all of this in that time frame, how
will you know if you are more of any of these things?"
As this client so touchingly demonstrated,
we expect too much of ourselves and we expect to change overnight. When
that doesn’t happen, we resign ourselves to staying the same, convinced
that we are hopeless, weak, or unmotivated. Which makes us even more
stuck. As another of my clients, eager to lose weight, puts it, "Once
I eat the first cookie, I figure I might as well go through the whole
box."
Top Ten Resolution Pitfalls
1. Being vague about what you want
2. Not making a serious commitment
3. Procrastinating and excuse-making—no
time, wrong time, dog ate homework
4. Unwilling to go through the awkward
phase
5. Not setting up a tracking and reminder
system
6. Expecting perfection, falling into
guilt, shame, regret
7. Trying to go it alone
8. Telling yourself self-limiting rut
stories
9. Not having backup plans
10. Turning slip-ups to give-ups
To truly change requires three things:
desire, intent, and persistence. You have to identify what you desire
enough to be willing to stick to, make specific, measurable, achievable
goals ("stop yelling at my kids" rather than "having more
patience," and avoid the common pitfalls (see sidebar).
Armed with these attitudes and behaviors,
you can cultivate any new habit or behavior. When you have this invaluable
tool in your arsenal, you’re not just getting fit, becoming more
patient, or writing that novel. You’ve become empowered to experience
greater satisfaction and fulfillment in your life because you can now
bring anything you want into being. You’ve become the master of your
fate rather than the victim of old choices. How’s that for a Happy New
Year?
____________________
M.J. Ryan is one of the creators of
the New York Times bestselling Random Acts of Kindness series and
the author of The Happiness Makeover (nominated for the 2005
Books for Better Living award in the Motivational category), Attitudes
of Gratitude, The Power of Patience, Trusting Yourself, The Giving Heart, and
365 Health and Happiness Boosters, among other titles.
Altogether, there are 1.75 million copies of her titles in print. For more
information, visit http://mj-ryan.com